top of page

The Competency Assessment for Responsible Leadership (CARL)

Recommendations are provided for the five competency areas:

About CARL

About the CARL

The CARL consists of competency dimensions and and action domains (Muff, Liechti and Dyllick, 2021).

 

The research-based RL competencies encompass five core areas: 

​

  • Ethics and values: consistent and integer behavior in dilemmas and matching values to fairness 

  • Self-awareness: adopting one’s communication to the receiver and sharing learnings in one’s personal growth journey

  • Stakeholder relations: cultivating trusting relationships honoring diversity and leading a consensus-oriented stakeholder dialogue   

  • Change and innovation: the ability to lead change and innovation towards sustainable development

  • Systems thinking: a good understanding of the inter-dependencies with a larger system

 

In addition, the CARL offers a developmental perspective by considering three action domains that allow a deeper understanding and more granular definition of the five competency dimensions. The three action domains are knowing, doing, and being. In pedagogy they are also known as knowledge, skills, and attitudes. Putting together the competency dimension and the action domains provides a two-dimensional framework, the “Responsible Leadership Grid”, which consists of 15 RL elements:

image.png

CARL as a tool for Leadership Development

Leadership Development

The connection of Responsible Leadership competencies to the strategic sustainability areas for business enabled us to create a learning and development map. This map serves to help individual leaders, both current and future, to design their own pathway and so to accelerate their positive impact. A map is the same as the territory. Hopefully, it provides orientation and support to the courageous leaders when they find themselves on a path less travelled. 

Educators and leadership development specialists can benefit from these insights when designing learning journeys for students or managers. The CARL map provides an overview of the current status of a leader and can be compared to the desired future state. The resulting learning opportunities can be addressed with relevant developmental tools as deemed appropriate by the learning designer. We will outline a few options for the individual leader below, these may serve as further inspiration for concrete learning and skills development, taking into account what students and managers bring to the table in terms of attitudes (being) and reducing the knowledge transfer to those few nuggets of wisdom that enable the student to enhance their practical skills. 

​

Recommendations are provided for the five competency areas:

​

  1. Ethics and values: Inspire responsibility through integrity and fairness

  2. Self-awareness: Create an open culture of shared learning

  3. Stakeholder relations: Facilitate trustful collaboration for shared success

  4. Change and innovation: Drive change by challenge status quo & creating actionable results 

  5. Systems thinking: Address complexity holistically

 

No one’s journey is alike, and it is important that the interested change agent takes full ownership of that journey. No survey can fully reflect reality. We suggest using the CARL survey as a structured tool to deepen reflection and to broaden the perspective. 

​

We have worked with AI to identify current relevant learning and development offers for the different RL competencies. We have focused heavily on supporting the acquisition and further development of the skills domain, fully acknowledging the importance of knowledge and attitudes. 

​

Our suggestions will not resonate equally with a future, emerging or current leader. For somebody not currently in a professional setting, the recommendation of a concrete course or program might be most appropriate. For the busy executive, a short and concise reading and video viewing list may be all that fits the agenda.

​

Using the CARL survey has one great advantage for leaders and educators. It allows measuring the current state of RL development at both an individual and group level. We recommend individuals to take the CARL survey as a part of their periodic assessment of their own learning journey. It serves as a basis for reflection and allows highlighting next learning fields. Educators receive a free group code from us which they distribute to their students so that the educators have an overview of where a given cohort is at the beginning and the end of their learning intervention. By early 2025, more than 35’000 people on all continents had used this tool. 

​

What follows is an overview of 20 concrete suggestions for developing the five responsible leadership competencies: ethics & values, self-awareness, stakeholder relations, change & innovation, and systems thinking. We suggest focusing on the one dimension that you prioritize in your learning journey right now, and that you pick the most relevant suggestion given your context. Please remember that the suggestions likely also bear a Western European culture bias. 

Ethics & Values

Ethics & Values recommendations

Inspiring responsibility through integrity and fairness

Demonstrating ethical leadership involves critically questioning and adapting values while consistently acting in alignment with them. Acting as a role model by making decisions that are grounded in fairness and integrity, balancing personal values with societal responsibilities. This visible commitment to a common good inspires trust and accountability, emphasizing the importance of ethical behavior in achieving sustainable outcomes.

image.png

Skills

Reading/Videos

​​

On-the-job training and courses

 

Knowledge

Reading/Videos

 

On-the-job training and courses

 

Attitude

Reading/Videos

​​

On-the-job training and courses

Self-Awareness

​Self-Awareness recommendations

Creating an open culture of shared learning

Exemplifying self-awareness in leadership is about the ability to adapt one’s communication style to different contexts and openly reflecting on one’s behavior. The ability to share learnings in one’s personal growth journey and visibly engaging in reflective practices connected to a continuous improvement commitment fosters credibility and can lead to building stronger connections with others.

image.png

Skills

Reading/Videos

 

On-the-job training and courses

 

Knowledge

Reading/Videos

 

On-the-job training and courses

 

Attitude

Reading/Videos

 

On-the-job training and courses

StakeholderRelations

​Stakeholder Relations recommendations

Facilitating trustful collaboration for shared success

Fostering meaningful stakeholder relations requires actively initiating and moderating dialogue to address diverse interests while striving for consensus. By respecting varied perspectives and recognizing the value of diversity, leaders build trust and establish long-term relationships. These skills are complemented by an ability to integrate legitimate stakeholder groups and turn conflicts into opportunities for creativity, ensuring collaborative outcomes that benefit all parties.

image.png

Skills

Reading/Videos

 

On-the-job training and courses

  • Organize Stakeholder Workshops
    Benefit: Builds facilitation skills for initiating and moderating dialogue among diverse groups.
    How-to: Define objectives, invite stakeholders, facilitate sessions, and follow up.
    Source: https://www.iap2.org/page/training.

  • Conduct Stakeholder Mapping Exercises
    Benefit: Improves ability to respect and integrate varied stakeholder interests effectively.
    How-to: Identify stakeholders, prioritize engagement, and tailor strategies.
    Source: https://www.iap2.org/page/training.

 

Knowledge

Reading/Videos

 

On-the-job training and courses

  • Lead Community Engagement Initiatives
    Benefit: Develops understanding of stakeholder integration and leveraging conflicts as creative opportunities.
    How-to: Identify community needs, co-create projects, and evaluate outcomes.
    Source: https://www.iap2.org/page/training.

 

Attitude

Reading/Videos

 

On-the-job training and courses

  • Attend Empathy and Inclusion Workshops
    Benefit: Strengthens empathy and appreciation for diversity in collaborative efforts.
    How-to: Participate in workshops, practice empathic communication, and apply insights.
    Source: https://theempathyuniversity.com/training-workshops/

Change&Innovation

Change & Innovation recommendations

Driving change by challenging the status quo and creating actionable results

Driving sustainable change and innovation results in meaningful solutions that effectively address societal challenges. This relies on an ability to question the status quo and to translate creative ideas into actionable solutions. The ability to challenge norms and to implement steps toward a sustainable transformation includes proactive and visionary approaches.

image.png

Skills

Reading/Videos

 

On-the-job training and courses

 

Knowledge

Reading/Videos

 

On-the-job training and courses

  • Study Change Management Frameworks

Benefit: Enhances understanding of drivers of innovation and transformational processes.

How-to: Study frameworks like Kotter’s 8-Step Model, develop strategies, and apply insights.

Source: https://executive.mit.edu/on/demandware.static/-/Sites-master-catalog-msee/default/dw279b0215/brochures/Leading%20Change%20in%20Complex%20Organizations.pdf.

 

Attitudes

Reading/Videos

 

On-the-job training and courses

SystemsThinking

Systems Thinking recommendations

Addressing complexity holistically

Navigating complexity by seeing the broader picture and understanding the interdependencies within systems lead to the ability to resolve sustainability challenges by estimating the consequences of decisions. It includes the recognition and appreciation of fostering interdisciplinary collaboration and an ability to embrace ambiguity while integrating diverse perspectives.

image.png

Skills

Reading/Videos

 

On-the-job training and courses

 

Knowledge

Reading/Videos

 

On-the-job training and courses

 

Attitudes

Reading/Videos

 

Reading/Videos

Let’s Work Together

Get in touch so we can start working together.

  • Facebook
  • Twitter
  • LinkedIn
  • Instagram

Thanks for submitting!

CONTACT

​

The Institute for Business Sustainability IBS

Alpenquai 22

6005 Lucerne

la Suisse

​

katrin@theibs.net

white dot.png

SUIVEZ NOUS

  • LinkedIn
  • Twitter
  • YouTube

BULLETIN

Merci d'avoir soumis !

© 2021 par l'Institute for Business Sustainability. Courrier à l'IBS, Alpenquai 22, CH-6005 Lucerne, Suisse

bottom of page